Ikiwa wewe ni mtaalam wa utengenezaji wa miti au mpenda DIY, Vipande vya router ni zana muhimu ambayo unapaswa kutumia katika miradi yako.
Sura ni zana zinazobadilika zaidi katika utengenezaji wa miti. Mbali na kuwa na aina tofauti za wasifu, Aina za ncha, na ukubwa wa shank, the material of the router is also an important consideration when choosing a tool. When processing different types of wood, you need to choose routers of different materials to ensure that the project can be completed perfectly.
Here we list 3 basic types of router bit materials, hoping to help you discover the rich potential behind routers of different materials and provide you with a clear guide on how to choose router bits for your work.
Kwa upande wa vifaa, there are four types of CNC router bits: Chuma cha kasi kubwa (HSS), carbudi (TCT), carbudi imara, na almasi ya polycrystalline (PCD).
Carbide (TCT) Biti za Router
The cutting edges of TCT router are made of tungsten carbide, ambayo ina ukali bora na uimara. Kwa hiyo, they do not need regular sharpening. Although TCT CNC router bits are slightly expensive, Wana gharama za matengenezo ya chini na wanaweza kuongeza tija, making them the preferred material for CNC router bits in woodworking.
Solid Carbide Router Bits
CNC router bits made of solid carbide are more wear-resistant and harder than TCT, but are also more expensive than TCT carbide. Solid carbide router perform better on harder materials such as hardwood, Plastiki ngumu, na metali laini. Hata hivyo, the high hardness also has certain disadvantages, yaani, Wao ni brittle na wana uwezekano mkubwa wa kuvunja wakati wa operesheni, Kwa hivyo utunzaji wa ziada unahitajika wakati wa kuzitumia.
High Speed Steel (HSS) Biti za Router
Compared to carbide, the service life is relatively short, and the price is also the cheapest of these materials. HSS router bits need to be sharpened frequently with a diamond grinder. Hata hivyo, HSS is heat-resistant and not easy to break. CNC router bits made of HSS are ideal for cutting soft wood and lightweight plastics.
Diamond ya polycrystalline (PCD) Biti za Router
PCD router bits are made of diamond particles mixed into a carbide substrate to achieve extreme hardness and wear resistance. CNC router bits made of PCD or PCBN (Polycrystalline Cubic Boron nitride) ni bora kwa kukata metali ngumu.
There are several factors to consider when choosing the right CNC router drill bit, but the most critical factor is the matching of the cutting material and the router bit.
The cutting material is very important for choosing the right CNC router drill bit. Different types of CNC drill bits are designed to cut different materials. Choosing the wrong drill bit can lead to poor performance or even damage to the drill bit.
Kwa kawaida, hard materials such as stone or hard metal require CNC drill bits with higher hardness, such as diamond drill bits. While soft materials such as soft wood may require carbide drill bits or HSS drill bits. Here are some suggestions for your reference:
1-HSS drill bits are ideal for soft materials such as soft wood;
2- TCT drill bits or solid carbide drill bits are recommended for hard materials such as hard wood and soft metals;
3- When working with very hard materials such as hard metal, glass or stone, PCD drill bits are recommended.
